National Holidays in Latin America

Updated September 7, 2021 | Infoplease Staff

Hispanic National Holidays

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Hispanic Heritage Month begins on September 15 because this day marks the anniversary of independence for five Hispanic countries—Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua. In addition, Mexico achieved independence on September 16, and Chile on September 18.

Country

Date

Holiday

Argentina May 25 (1810) Revolution Day
Bolivia August 6 (1825) Independence Day
Chile September 18 (1810) Independence Day
Colombia July 20 (1810) Independence Day
Costa Rica September 15 (1821) Independence Day
Cuba January 1 (1959) Liberation Day
Dominican Republic February 27 (1844) Independence Day
Ecuador August 10 (1809) Independence Day
El Salvador September 15 (1821) Independence Day
Guatemala September 15 (1821) Independence Day
Honduras September 15 (1821) Independence Day
Mexico September 16 (1810) Independence Day
Nicaragua September 15 (1821) Independence Day
Panama November 3 (1903) Independence Day
Paraguay May 14-15 (1811) Independence Days
Peru July 28 (1821) Independence Day
Puerto Rico July 4 (1776) U.S. Independence Day*
Spain October 12 (1492) National Day**
Uruguay August 25 (1828) Independence Day
Venezuela July 5 (1811) Independence Day

*Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory.
**Commemorates Christopher Columbus's initial landing in North America on October 12, 1492.

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