Victor Hugo

Writer
Date Of Birth:
26 February 1802
Date Of Death:
22 May 1885
Place Of Birth:
Besançon, France
Best Known As:
The author of Les Misérables
Victor-Marie Hugo was one of France's most distinguished writers: a poet, dramatist and novelist of the romantic school of the 19th century. His most famous works in English are his two epic novels, The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1831) and Les Misérables (1862), both of which have been adapted many times for stage and screen. Hugo's name has become synoymous with a certain kind of romantic novel, loaded with passionate emotion and dramatic sweep. An ardent republican in his later years, he was exiled in 1851 after Napoleon III seized power, but returned to France in 1870 in triumph after the emperor fell from power. Hugo's final years were marked by public veneration, and reportedly over a million people joined his funeral procession after his death in Paris in 1885. He is buried in the Pantheon there.
Extra Credit:

Victor Hugo’s character Quasimodo — the Hunchback of Notre Dame — has been played on-screen by Anthony Quinn (1956), Anthony Hopkins (1982), Charles Laughton (1939), and most famously by Lon Chaney (1923).

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