Dr. John

Name at birth: Malcolm John Rebennack, Jr.

Dr. John was the performing name of Malcolm "Mac" Rebennack, a behind-the-scenes musical legend and voodoo-spiced showman whose sound is forever linked to his hometown of New Orleans. He grew up hanging around musicians in his dad's appliance shop, and learned to play guitar and piano. As a teenager he was recording sessions with Joe Tex and Professor Longhair, and writing songs that would be local favorites. The only white player in a black artists' cooperative, unfriendly legislation toward black performers in the American southeast crushed Dr. John's touring routine, so he relocated to Los Angeles in the 1960s. Dr. John appeared on dozens of recordings with big named stars, and his albums introduced the rest of the world to a funk-blues-jazz sound that came along with cartoony voodoo highlights. His biggest hit was 1973's "Right Place, Wrong Time," and his version of "Iko, Iko" was also a hit. During the 1980s, Dr. John turned to more traditional New Orleans musical inspiration and less voodoo stage act, and won a Grammy for 1980's There Must Be a Better World Somewhere. He won another Grammy for 2012's Locked Down, a collaboration with Dan Auerbach of The Black Keys. All told, Dr. John won six Grammys, and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2011.