Foix
[key], town, capital of Ariège dept., S France, on the
Ariège River at the foot of the Pyrenees. It is an administrative and
tourist center with some small industry. It grew around an oratory founded
by Charlemagne and became the capital of the countship of Foix. The most
famous of the many powerful Foix counts was Gaston III. Foix was united with
the crownland in 1607. Of interest are an imposing château (12th and
14th cent.; restored), which now houses a museum of prehistoric,
Gallo-Roman, and medieval art; and the ancient St. Volusieu Church
(reconstructed in the 14th and 17th cent.).
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