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News and Events of 1922

Year by Year: 1900-2012 View a 1922 calendar

World Events

World Statistics

population by decade

Nobel Peace Prize:
Fridtjof Nansen (Norway)

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Mussolini marches on Rome; forms Fascist government.
Irish Free State, a self-governing dominion of British Empire, officially proclaimed.
Kemal Atatürk, founder of modern Turkey, overthrows last sultan.
Reparations Commission fixes German liability at 132 billion gold marks. German inflation begins.

U.S. Events

U.S. Statistics

President: Warren G. Harding
Vice President: Calvin Coolidge
Population: 110,049,000

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Lincoln Memorial is dedicated in Washington, D.C. (May 30).
Coal miners strike for nearly six months to protest wage cuts. The strike, one of several organized by the United Mine Workers of America since 1919, cripples the coal mining industry.

Economics

Federal spending:   $3.29 billion
Consumer Price Index:   16.8
Unemployment:   6.7%
Cost of a first-class stamp:   $0.02

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Sports

Sports Links

Pro Football Summary

Pro Basketball Summary

Pro Baseball Summary

World Series

NY Giants d. NY Yankees (4-0-1)

Stanley Cup

Toronto St. Pats d. Vancouver (PCHA) (3-2)

Wimbledon

Women: Suzanne Lenglen d. M. Mallory (6-2 6-0)
Men: Gerald Patterson d. R. Lycett (6-3 6-4 6-2)

Kentucky Derby Champion

Morvich

NCAA Football Champions

Princeton (CFRA) (8-0-0) California (NCF) (9-0-0) & Cornell (HF) (8-0-0)

Entertainment

Entertainment Awards

Pulitzer Prizes
Fiction: Alice Adams, Booth Tarkington
Drama: Anna Christie, Eugene O'Neill

Nobel Prize for Literature: Jacinto Benavente (Spain)

Miss America: Mary Campbell (OH)

More Entertainment Awards...

Events

Reacting to problems posed by the Radio Act of 1912, the Commerce Department allows powerful stations to use the 400m wavelength as long as they only broadcast live music.
James Joyce's Ulysses published. The U.S. Post Office destroys 500 copies of the novel.
Reader's Digest debuts.
Karel Capek's play R.U.R. debuts, introducing the word "robot."

Science

Nobel Prizes in Science

Chemistry: Francis W. Aston (UK), for discovery of isotopes in nonradioactive elements and for discovery of the whole number rule

Physics: Niels Bohr (Denmark), for investigation of structure of atoms and radiations emanating from them

Physiology or Medicine: In 1923, the 1922 prize was shared by Archibald V. Hill (UK), for discovery relating to heat-production in muscles; and Otto Meyerhof (Germany), for correlation between consumption of oxygen and production of lactic acid in muscles

British Egyptologists George Carnarvon and Howard Carter unearth King Tutankhamen's tomb in the Valley of the Kings, the only tomb that remained unlooted through the centuries.
Insulin, which regulates the use of sugar, is isolated and used for the treatment of diabetes by Frederick Banting and Herbert Best.
Herbert McLean Evans discovers the substance that promotes human growth, a hormone from the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland.