State of the World's Mothers: 2008
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Children's annual Mothers’ Index
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Children's eighth annual Mothers’ Index helps document
conditions for mothers and children in 125 countries—26 developed
nations and 99 in the developing world—and shows where mothers fare
best and where they face the greatest hardships. The Mothers' Index
relies on information published by governments, research institutions, and
international agencies. The 10 bottom-ranked countries in this year's
Mothers’ Index are a reverse image of the top 10, performing
poorly on all indicators. Conditions for mothers and their children in these
countries are devastating.
| Highest Ranking |
Country |
Lowest Ranking |
Country |
| 1. |
Sweden |
137. |
Ethiopia |
| 2. |
Norway |
138. |
Mali |
| 3. |
Iceland |
139. |
Djibouti |
| 4. |
New Zealand |
140. |
Eritrea |
| 5. |
Denmark |
141. |
Guinea-Bissau |
| 6. |
Australia |
142. |
Angola |
| 7. |
Finland |
143. |
Sierra Leone |
| 8. |
Iceland |
144. |
Yemen |
| 9. |
Germany |
145. |
Chad |
| 10. |
France |
146. |
Niger |
The six indicators of women's well-being are:
- Lifetime risk of maternal mortality
- Percent of women using modern contraception
- Percent of births attended by skilled personnel
- Percent of pregnant women with anemia
- Adult female literacy rate
- Participation of women in national government
The four indicators of children's well-being are:
- Infant mortality rate
- Gross primary enrollment ratio
- Percent of population with access to safe water
- Percent of children under age 5 suffering from moderate or severe
nutritional wasting
Scandinavian countries "sweep" the top positions while countries
in sub-Saharan Africa dominate the lowest tier. While industrialized
countries cluster tightly at the top of the Index—with the majority of
these countries performing well on all indicators—the highest-ranking
countries attain very high scores for mother's and children's health and
educational status.
For more information, see The Full Report: State of the World's Mothers (PDF)
Information Please® Database, © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.