Most Obese Countries in the World

Updated April 27, 2021 | Infoplease Staff

Obesity rates around the world

There are several hundred million obese people in the world. This is generally considered a public health issue of great importance, as people who are obese tend to incur much more in medical costs over their lifetime. 

The weight isn't evenly spread between countries. In the fattest countries, rampant weight gain is a pressing issue. American readers might be familiar, as the United States has the highest rate of obesity among developed countries. Fast food alone isn't to blame; the causes are vast and complex.

The heaviest countries overall are in the Pacific. Depending on how one considers Turkey, there are 1 or 0 countries from Europe on the list. The thinnest countries are all in Asia, including Vietnam at the bottom of the list. Bangladesh, India, and Japan are also among the thinnest.

Globally, 39% of adults are overweight and 13% are obese, according to the World Health Organization. Here's a look at the countries with the highest percent of overweight adults (people age 15 and over). People are considered overweight if their body mass index (BMI) is 25 or higher and obese with a BMI or 30 or higher.

RANK COUNTRY % OVERWEIGHT OR OBESE
1 Nauru 79.4
2 Cook Islands 77.8
3 Palau 77.6
4 Marshall Islands 75.5
5 Tuvalu 75.2
6 Niue 73.1
7 Tonga 72.7
8 Samoa 72.1
9 Kiribati 72.0
10 Micronesia 71.4
11 Kuwait 70.2
12 United States 69.9
13 Jordan 69.9
14 Saudi Arabia 69.6
15 Qatar 69.6
16 Libya 69.1
17 Turkey 69.0
18 Egypt 68.5
19 Lebanon 68.5
20 United Arab Emirates 68.2
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Source: World Health Organization, 2016 (date of most recent data, 2014).

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