1. When the Devas and Asuras struggled together, both of the race of
Pragâpati, the Devas took the udgitha (Om), thinking they would
vanquish the Asuras with it.
2. They meditated on the udgitha (Om) as the breath (scent) in the
nose, but the Asuras pierced it (the breath) with evil. Therefore we
smell by the breath in the nose both what is good smelling and what is
bad-smelling. For the breath was pierced by evil.
3.Then they meditated on the udgitha (Om) as speech, but the Asuras
pierced it with evil. Therefore we speak both truth and falsehood. For
speech is pierced by evil.
4. Then they meditated on the udgitha (Om) as the eye, but the
Asuras pierced it with evil. Therefore we see both what is sightly and
unsightly. For the eye is pierced by evil.
5. Then they meditated on the udgitha (Om) as the ear, but the
Asuras pierced it with evil. Therefore we hear both what should be
heard and what should not be heard. For the ear is pierced by evil.
6. Then they meditated on the udgitha (Om) as the mind, but the
Asuras pierced it with evil. Therefore we conceive both what should be
conceived and what should not be conceived. For the mind is pierced by
evil.
7. Then comes this breath (of life) in the mouth. They meditated on
the udgitha (Om) as that breath. When the Asuras came to it, they were
scattered, as (a ball of earth) would be scattered when hitting a solid
stone.
8. Thus, as a ball of earth is scattered when hitting on a solid
stone, will he be scattered who wishes evil to one who knows this, or
who persecutes him; for he is a solid stone.
9. By it (the breath in the mouth) he distinguishes neither what is
good nor what is bad-smelling, for that breath is free from evil. What
we eat and drink with it supports the other vital breaths (i.e. the
senses, such as smell, &c.) When at the time of death he does not find
that breath (in the mouth, through which he eats and drinks and lives),
then he departs. He opens the mouth at the time of death (as if wishing
to eat).
10. Angiras meditated on the udgitha (Om) as that breath, and people
hold it to be Angiras, i.e. the essence of the members (anginam rasah);
11. Therefore Brihaspati meditated on udgitha (Om) as that breath,
and people hold it to be Brihaspati, for speech is brihati, and he
(that breath) is the lord (pati) of speech;
12. Therefore Ayisya meditated on the udgitha (Om) as that breath,
and people hold it to be Ayasya, because it comes (ayati) from the
mouth (.Asya);
13. Therefore Vaka Dalbhya knew it. He was the Udgatri (singer) of
the Naimishiya-sacrificers, and by singing he obtained for them their
wishes.
14. He who knows this, and meditates on the syllable Om (the
imperishable udgitha) as the breath of life in the mouth, he obtains
all wishes by singing. So much for the udgitha (Om) as meditated on
with reference to the body.