1. Death said: “The Self-existent pierced the openings (of the
senses) so that they turn forward: therefore man looks forward, not
backward into himself. Some wise man, however, with his eyes closed and
wishing for immortality, saw the Self behind!
2. “Children follow after outward pleasures, and fall into the
snare of wide-spread death. Wise men only, knowing the nature of what
is immortal, do not look for anything stable here among things
unstable!
3. “That by which we know form, taste, smell, sounds, and loving
touches, by that also we know what exists besides. This is that (which
thou hast asked for).”
4. “The wise, when he knows that that by which he perceives all
objects in sleep or in waking is the great omnipresent Self, grieves
no more.”
5. “He who knows this living soul which eats honey (perceives
objects) as being the Self, always near, the Lord of the past and the
future, henceforward fears no more. This is that!”
6. “He who (knows) him who was born first from the brooding heat,
(for he was born before the water), who, entering into the heart,
abides therein, and was perceived from the elements. This is that.”
7. “(He who knows) Aditi also, who is one with all deities, who
arises with Prâna (breath or Hiranyagarbha), who, entering into the
heart, abides therein, and was born from the elements. This is that.”
8. “There is Agni (fire), the all-seeing, hidden in the two
fire-sticks, well-guarded like a child (in the womb) by the mother,
day after day to be adored by men when they awake and bring oblations.
This is that.”
9. “And that whence the sun rises, and whither it goes to set,
there all the Devas are contained, and no one goes beyond. This is
that.”
10. “What is here (visible in the world), the same is there
(invisible in Brahman); and what is there, the same is here. He who
sees any difference here (between Brahman and the world), goes from
death to death.”
11. “Even by the mind this (Brahman) is to be obtained, and then
there is no difference whatsoever. He goes from death to death who
sees any difference here.”
12. “The person (purusha), of the size of a thumb, stands in the
middle of the Self (body?), as lord of the past and the future, and
henceforward fears no more. This is that.”
13. “That person, of the size of a thumb, is like a light without
smoke, lord of the past and the future, he is the same today and
tomorrow. This is that.”
14. “As rain-water that has fallen on a mountain ridge runs down
the rocks on all sides, thus does he, who sees a difference between
qualities, run after them on all sides.”
15. “As pure water poured into pure water remains the same, thus, O
Gautama, is the Self of a thinker who knows.”