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Nov 29, 2009
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Antisocial Brain Tissue Deficit
And other recent science discoveries

by Otto Johnson

More Discoveries
Introduction

Ice Age Haute Couture

New Orleans, the New Atlantis?

First Cloned Piglets

Snakes with Legs?

Our Ancestors Were Knuckle-Walkers

It's A Smaller World After All

Rare Arctic Asteroid

Other Amazing Discoveries
UNIV. OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA RESEARCHERS studied 21 men who were all diagnosed with Antisocial Personality Disorder (APD), which is characterized by irresponsibility, deceitfulness, impulsiveness, irritability, lack of emotional depth and conscience, and lifelong antisocial behavior. All of the subjects had committed serious violent crimes.

Fewer Nerve Cells

Using brain-imaging techniques, researchers found that the antisocial men had an 11%—14% reduction in the volume of nerve cells in the prefrontal cortex compared to normal males.

The Prefrontal Cortex

The prefrontal cortex is the brain's foremost outer portion, located right behind the eyes. This region seems to house the mental machinery that enables most people to learn moral sensibilities and to exercise self-restraint.

Physical Abnormality To Blame?

Previous research has shown that convicted murderers and other violent offenders have poor functioning in that region. The new findings demonstrate that a physical abnormality may underlie the poor functioning in these violent antisocial men and that society may have to rethink how it regards violent crime, punishment, and the scope of free will.

Information Please® Database, © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Did you know?
Between 1973 and February 2006, 123 inmates on death row have been exonerated and freed.