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Last updated on February 1, 2009
Marathon| Year | | Time | |
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| 1896 | Spiridon Louis, GRE | 2:58:50 | | | 1900 | Michel Théato, FRA | 2:59:45 | | | 1904 | Thomas Hicks, USA | 3:28:53 | | | 1906 | Billy Sherring, CAN | 2:51:23.6 | | | 1908 | Johnny Hayes, USA* | 2:55:18.4 | OR | | 1912 | Kenneth McArthur, S. Afr. | 2:36:54.8 | | | 1920 | Hannes Kolehmainen, FIN | 2:32:35.8 | WB | | 1924 | Albin Stenroos, FIN | 2:41:22.6 | | | 1928 | Boughèra El Ouafi, FRA | 2:32:57.0 | | | 1932 | Juan Carlos Zabala, ARG | 2:31:36.0 | OR | | 1936 | Sohn Kee-Chung, JPN† | 2:29:19.2 | OR | | 1948 | Delfo Cabrera, ARG | 2:34:51.6 | | | 1952 | Emil Zátopek, CZE | 2:23:03.2 | OR | | 1956 | Alain Mimoun, FRA | 2:25:00.0 | | | 1960 | Abebe Bikila, ETH | 2:15:16.2 | WB | | 1964 | Abebe Bikila, ETH | 2:12:11.2 | WB | | 1968 | Mamo Wolde, ETH | 2:20:26.4 | | | 1972 | Frank Shorter, USA | 2:12:19.8 | | | 1976 | Waldemar Cierpinski, E. Ger | 2:09:55.0 | OR | | 1980 | Waldemar Cierpinski, E. Ger | 2:11:03.0 | | | 1984 | Carlos Lopes, POR | 2:09:21.0 | OR | | 1988 | Gelindo Bordin, ITA | 2:10:32 | | | 1992 | Hwang Young-Cho, S. Kor | 2:13:23 | | | 1996 | Josia Thugwane, RSA. | 2:12:36 | | | 2000 | Gezahenge Abera, ETH | 2:10.11 | | | 2004 | Stefano Baldini, ITA | 2:10:55 | |
*Dorando Pietri of Italy placed first, but was disqualified for being helped across the finish line. †Sohn was a Korean, but he was forced to compete under the name Kitei Son by Japan, which occupied Korea at the time. Note: Marathon distances–40,000 meters (1896,1904); 40,260 meters (1900); 41,860 meters (1906); 42,195 meters (1908 and since 1924); 40,200 meters (1912); 42,750 meters (1920). Current distance of 42,195 meters measures 26 miles, 385 yards.
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