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Frederick Catherwood English artist and explorerBorn: 1799 Illustrator Frederick Catherwood explored and documented Mayan ruins with American travel writer John Lloyd Stephens. Although both were amateurs, they are considered founders of American archaeology, thanks mainly to their bestseller Incidents of Travel in the Yucatan (1843), which is still in print. Catherwood created atmospheric, finely detailed lithographs with the help of a camera lucida (a camera-like optical device). His images of Chichen Itza, Palenque, Copan, Uxmal, and other Mayan sites beautifully evoked a lost world for generations of armchair archaeologists. Died: 1854Information Please® Database, © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. More on Frederick Catherwood from Infoplease:
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