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Self-Described Religious Identification Among American Adults| Religious group | 2001 | 1990 | 1990 |
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Total (in thousands) | Percent of population | Total (in thousands) | Percent of population |
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| Total Christian | 159,506 | 76.7% | 151,496 | 86.4% | | Catholic | 50,873 | 24.5 | 46,004 | 26.2 | | Baptist | 33,830 | 16.3 | 33,964 | 19.4 | | Protestant1 | 4,647 | 2.2 | 17,214 | 9.8 | | Methodist/Wesleyan | 14,150 | 6.8 | 14,174 | 8.1 | | Lutheran | 9,580 | 4.6 | 9,110 | 5.2 | | Christian1 | 14,150 | 6.8 | 8,073 | 4.6 | | Presbyterian | 5,596 | 2.7 | 4,985 | 2.8 | | Pentecostal/Charismatic | 4,407 | 2.1 | 3,191 | 1.8 | | Episcopalian/Anglican | 3,451 | 1.7 | 3,042 | 1.7 | Mormon/Latter-day Saints | 2,787 | 1.3 | 2,487 | 1.4 | | Churches of Christ | 2,593 | 1.2 | 1,769 | 1.0 | | Jehovah’s Witness | 1,331 | 0.6 | 1,381 | 0.8 | | Seventh-Day Adventist | 724 | 0.3 | 668 | 0.4 | | Assemblies of God | 1,106 | 0.5 | 660 | 0.4 | | Holiness/Holy | 569 | 0.3 | 610 | 0.3 | Congregational/United Church of Christ | 1,378 | 0.7 | 599 | 0.3 | | Church of the Nazarene | 544 | 0.3 | 549 | 0.3 | | Church of God | 944 | 0.5 | 531 | 0.3 | | Orthodox (Eastern) | 645 | 0.3 | 502 | 0.3 | | Evangelical2 | 1,032 | 0.5 | 242 | 0.1 | | Mennonite | 346 | 0.2 | 235 | 0.1 | | Christian Science | 194 | 0.1 | 214 | 0.1 | | Church of the Brethren | 358 | 0.2 | 206 | 0.1 | | Born Again2 | 56 | 0.0 | 204 | 0.1 | | Nondenominational2 | 2,489 | 1.2 | 195 | 0.1 | | Disciples of Christ | 492 | 0.2 | 144 | 0.1 | | Reformed/Dutch Reform | 289 | 0.1 | 161 | 0.1 | | Apostolic/New Apostolic | 254 | 0.1 | 117 | 0.1 | | Quaker | 217 | 0.1 | 67 | * | | Full Gospel | 168 | 0.1 | 51 | * | | Christian Reform | 79 | * | 40 | * | | Foursquare Gospel | 70 | * | 28 | * | | Fundamentalist | 61 | * | 27 | * | | Salvation Army | 25 | * | 27 | * | Independent Christian Church | 71 | * | 25 | * | | Total other religions | 7,740 | 3.7% | 5,853 | 3.3 | | Jewish3 | 2,831 | 1.4 | 3,137 | 1.8 | | Muslim/Islamic | 1,104 | 0.5 | 527 | 0.3 | | Buddhist | 1,082 | 0.5 | 401 | 0.2 | | Unitarian/Universalist | 629 | 0.3 | 502 | 0.3 | | Hindu | 766 | 0.4 | 227 | 0.1 | | Native American | 103 | * | 47 | * | | Scientologist | 55 | * | 45 | * | | Baha’i | 84 | * | 28 | * | | Taoist | 40 | * | 23 | * | | New Age | 68 | * | 20 | * | | Eckankar | 26 | * | 18 | * | | Rastafarian | 11 | * | 14 | * | | Sikh | 57 | * | 13 | * | | Wiccan | 134 | 0.1 | 8 | * | | Deity | 49 | * | 6 | * | | Druid | 33 | * | (NA) | — | | Santeria | 22 | * | (NA) | — | | Pagan | 140 | 0.1 | (NA) | — | | Spiritualist | 116 | 0.1 | (NA) | — | | Ethical Culture | 4 | * | (NA) | — | | Other unclassified | 386 | 0.2 | 837 | 0.5 | No religion specified, total | 29,481 | 14.2 | 14,331 | 8.2 | | Atheist | 902 | 0.4 | (NA) | — | | Agnostic | 991 | 0.5 | 1,186 | 0.7 | | Humanist | 49 | * | 29 | * | | Secular | 53 | * | (NA) | — | | No religion | 27,486 | 13.2 | 13,116 | 7.5 | Refused to reply to question | 11,246 | 5.4 | 4,031 | 2.3 |
NOTES: NA indicates not available. * Less than 0.05%. 1. No denomination supplied. 2. These categories are the most unstable as they do not refer to clearly identifiable denominations as much as underlying feelings about religion. Thus they may be the most subject to fluctuation over time. 3. Refers to Jews by religion only. The American Religious Identification Survey (ARIS) 2001 was based on a random telephone survey of 50,281 American residential households in the continental U.S.A. (48 states). Respondents were asked to describe themselves in terms of religion with an open-ended question. The self-description of respondents was not based on whether established religious bodies considered them to be members; rather, the survey sought to determine whether the respondents themselves regarded themselves as adherents of a religious community. These figures thus represent subjective, rather than objective, standards of religious identification. Source: 1990, Barry A. Kosmin and Seymour P. Lachman, '“One Nation Under God: Religion in Contemporary American Society,”' 1993; 2001 data, Barry A. Kosmin and Ariela Keysar, American Religious Identification Survey, 2001 (copyright). From Religion in a Free Market (Paramount Market Publishing, 2005).
Information Please® Database, © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. More on Self-Described Religious Identification Among American Adults from Infoplease:
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