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Lightning Dangers
The National Weather Service publication Storm Data recorded a
total of 3,885 deaths from lightning strikes between 1959 and 2008.
According to the National Weather Service, lightning causes an average of
80 deaths and 300 injuries in the United States each year.
During a thunderstorm, avoid open spaces, trees, telephone booths, and
ballparks. The safest place to be is in a building, preferably one with a
lightning rod. The rod offers protection by intercepting lightning—an
electrical charge—and transmitting its current into the ground. The other
safe place is a car with the windows rolled up, as long as you don't touch
any of the metal parts. If lightning strikes, the car's metal body will
conduct the charge down to the ground—contrary to popular belief, the
rubber of the wheels offers no protection.
Reported Lightning Deaths Per
State, 1959—2008
| State | Deaths | Rank | | Alabama | 106 | 12 | | Alaska | 0 | 51 | | Arizona | 70 | 24 | | Arkansas | 122 | 11 | | California | 28 | 33 | | Colorado | 138 | 6 | | Connecticut | 15 | 42 | | Delaware | 15 | 42 | | D.C. | 5 | 49 | | Florida | 455 | 1 | | Georgia | 106 | 13 | | Hawaii | 0 | 52 | | Idaho | 26 | 38 | | Illinois | 100 | 16 | | Indiana | 87 | 22 | | Iowa | 72 | 23 | | Kansas | 63 | 27 | | Kentucky | 91 | 19 | | Louisiana | 136 | 8 | | Maine | 27 | 34 | | Maryland | 124 | 10 | | Massachusetts | 27 | 35 | | Michigan | 105 | 14 | | Minnesota | 60 | 28 | | Mississippi | 103 | 15 | | Missouri | 91 | 20 | | Montana | 27 | 36 | | Nebraska | 45 | 31 | | Nevada | 7 | 48 | | New Hampshire | 8 | 45 | | New Jersey | 67 | 25 | | New Mexico | 88 | 21 | | New York | 137 | 7 | | North Carolina | 187 | 3 | | North Dakota | 12 | 44 | | Ohio | 143 | 4 | | Oklahoma | 99 | 17 | | Oregon | 8 | 46 | | Pennsylvania | 128 | 9 | | Puerto Rico | 33 | 32 | | Rhode Island | 8 | 47 | | South Carolina | 98 | 18 | | South Dakota | 23 | 40 | | Tennessee | 140 | 5 | | Texas | 207 | 2 | | Utah | 49 | 30 | | Vermont | 15 | 43 | | Virginia | 65 | 26 | | Washington | 5 | 50 | | West Virginia | 26 | 39 | | Wisconsin | 59 | 29 | | Wyoming | 27 | 37 |
Source: National Severe Storms Laboratory,
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
Reported Lightning Deaths Per
Capita, 1959—2008
| State | Death rate per million people 1959–2008 | Rank | | New Mexico | 1.33 | 1 | | Wyoming | 1.30 | 2 | | Arkansas | 1.11 | 3 | | Colorado | 0.96 | 4 | | Florida | 0.90 | 5 | | Mississippi | 0.84 | 6 | | Montana | 0.70 | 7 | | Louisiana | 0.69 | 8 | | Oklahoma | 0.68 | 9 | | Utah | 0.67 | 10 | | South Dakota | 0.66 | 11 | | South Carolina | 0.63 | 12 | | North Carolina | 0.62 | 13 | | Tennessee | 0.62 | 14 | | Vermont | 0.60 | 15 | | Maryland | 0.58 | 16 | | Nebraska | 0.57 | 17 | | Idaho | 0.56 | 18 | | Alabama | 0.56 | 19 | | Kansas | 0.53 | 20 | | Kentucky | 0.52 | 21 | | Iowa | 0.51 | 22 | | Delaware | 0.49 | 23 | | Maine | 0.48 | 24 | | Arizona | 0.45 | 25 | | North Dakota | 0.38 | 26 | | Georgia | 0.37 | 27 | | Missouri | 0.37 | 28 | | Indiana | 0.32 | 29 | | Wisconsin | 0.29 | 30 | | Minnesota | 0.29 | 31 | | Texas | 0.28 | 32 | | West Virginia | 0.28 | 33 | | Ohio | 0.27 | 34 | | Puerto Rico | 0.25 | 35 | | Virginia | 0.24 | 36 | | Michigan | 0.23 | 37 | | Pennsylvania | 0.22 | 38 | | New Jersey | 0.18 | 39 | | Illinois | 0.18 | 40 | | New Hampshire | 0.17 | 41 | | Rhode Island | 0.17 | 42 | | New York | 0.15 | 43 | | D.C. | 0.15 | 44 | | Nevada | 0.15 | 45 | | Connecticut | 0.10 | 46 | | Massachusetts | 0.09 | 47 | | Oregon | 0.06 | 48 | | Washington | 0.02 | 49 | | California | 0.02 | 50 | | Alaska | 0 | 51 | | Hawaii | 0 | 51 |
Source: National Severe Storms Laboratory,
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
Information Please® Database, © 2010 Pearson Education,
Inc. All rights reserved.
More on Lightning Dangers from Infoplease:
- Weather - Infoplease is the world's largest free reference site. Facts on weather, space, astronomy, explorations, inventions, aviation, computers, science, and the Internet.
- Hurricane Season - Find 2012 hurricane season predictions and a review of previous hurricane seasons, including storm names, strength, and cost.
- Lightning (storm data, deaths, lightning myths, and safety tips) - Read about lightning myths, facts, and data from Storm Data about the number of lightning-related deaths and how to stay safe during a lightning storm.
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