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Legal Abortions and Legal Abortion Ratios in the U.S., According to Selected Characteristics, 1973–2002

Characteristic1973197519801985199019951998119991200022001220022
 Number of legal abortions reported in thousands
Centers for Disease
 Control and Prevention
6168551,2981,3291,4291,211884862857853854
Alan Guttmacher Institute37451,0341,5541,5891,6091,3591,3191,3151,3131,3031,293
 Abortions per 100 live births4
Total19.627.235.935.434.431.126.425.624.524.624.6
Age           
 Under 15 years123.7119.3139.7137.681.866.475.070.970.874.475.3
 15–19 years53.954.271.468.851.139.939.137.536.136.636.8
 20–24 years29.428.939.538.637.834.832.931.630.030.430.3
 25–29 years20.719.223.721.721.822.021.620.819.820.020.0
 30–34 years28.025.023.719.919.016.415.715.214.514.714.8
 35–39 years45.142.241.033.627.322.320.019.318.118.018.0
 40 years and over68.466.880.762.350.638.533.832.930.130.431.0
Race           
 White532.627.733.227.725.820.318.917.716.716.516.4
 Black or African American642.047.654.347.253.753.151.252.950.349.149.5
Hispanic origin7           
 Hispanic or Latino27.127.326.122.523.023.3
 Not Hispanic or Latino27.927.125.223.323.223.7
Marital status           
 Married7.69.610.58.08.77.67.17.06.56.56.5
 Unmarried139.8161.0147.6117.486.364.562.760.457.057.257.0
Previous live births8           
 043.738.445.745.136.028.625.524.322.626.423.3
 123.522.020.221.622.722.021.420.619.418.019.4
 236.836.829.529.931.530.630.029.027.425.527.9
 346.947.729.818.230.130.730.529.828.526.429.1
 4 or more944.743.524.321.526.623.724.324.223.721.923.6
 Percent distribution10
Period of gestation           
 Under 9 weeks36.1%44.6%51.7%50.3%51.6%54.0%55.7%57.6%58.1%59.1%60.5%
 9–10 weeks29.428.426.226.625.323.121.520.219.819.018.4
 11–12 weeks17.914.912.212.511.710.910.910.210.210.09.6
 13–15 weeks6.95.05.15.96.46.36.46.26.26.26.0
 16–20 weeks8.06.13.93.94.04.34.14.34.34.34.1
 21 weeks and over1.71.00.90.81.01.41.41.51.41.41.4
Previous induced abortions           
 081.967.660.157.155.153.853.754.755.555.3
 114.923.525.726.926.927.027.126.425.825.8
 22.56.69.810.110.911.411.511.311.011.3
 3 or more0.72.34.45.97.17.87.77.67.77.6
(—) = Data not available. NOTE: Latest data available.
1. In 1998 and 1999 Alaska, California, New Hampshire, and Oklahoma did not report abortion data to CDC. For comparison, in 1997 the 48 corresponding reporting areas reported about 900,000 legal abortions.
2. In 2000, 2001, and 2002 Alaska, California, and New Hampshire did not report abortion data to CDC.
3. No surveys were conducted in 1983, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1993, 1994, 1997, 1998, 2001, or 2002. Data for these years were estimated by interpolation.
4. For calculation of ratios by each characteristic, abortions with characteristic unknown were distributed in proportion to abortions with characteristic known.
5. For 1989 and later years, white race includes women of Hispanic ethnicity.
6. Before 1989 black race includes races other than white.
7. Reporting area increased from 20–22 States, the District of Columbia (DC), and New York City (NYC) in 1991–95 to 31 States and NYC in 2002. California, Florida, Illinois, and Arizona, states with large Hispanic populations, do not report Hispanic ethnicity.
8. For calculation of percent distribution by each characteristic, abortions with characteristic unknown were excluded.
9. For 1975, data refer to four previous live births, not four or more. For five or more previous live births, the ratio is 47.3.
10. For calculation of percent distribution by each characteristic, abortions with characteristic unknown were excluded.
Source: Health, United States, 2005. Web: www.cdc.gov .

Information Please® Database, © 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.

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