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EncyclopediaParnassiansParnassians (pärnăs'ēunz) [key], group of 19th-century French poets, so called from their journal the Parnasse contemporain. Issued from 1866 to 1876, it included poems of Leconte de Lisle, Banville, Sully-Prudhomme, Verlaine, Coppée, and J. M. de Heredia. The Parnassians were influenced by Théophile Gautier and his doctrine of art for art's sake. In reaction to the looser forms of romantic poetry, they strove for exact and faultless workmanship, selecting exotic and classical subjects which they treated with rigidity of form and emotional detachment. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2007, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. More on Parnassians from Infoplease:
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- Théodore de Banville - Banville, Théodore de Banville, Théodore de , 1823–91, French poet. He was one ...
- Catulle Mendès - Mendès, Catulle Mendès, Catulle , 1841–1909, French poet, critic, and novelist ...
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- François Coppée - Coppée, François Coppée, François , 1842–1908, French poet and ...
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