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EncyclopediaAga Muhammad KhanAga Muhammad Khan or Agha Muhammad Khan (both: ä'gä mOOhäm'mäd khän) [key], 1742–97, shah of Persia, founder of the Qajar dynasty. He was emasculated by family enemies at the age of five. He was vigorous and able, but his cruelty is proverbial. In 1794, he captured and killed the last ruler of the Zand dynasty (see Iran) and ended his campaign with a wholesale massacre in Kerman. He became shah in 1796. Aga Muhammad resisted a Russian invasion and himself invaded (1795) Georgia. Hated by his subjects, he was finally assassinated. His nephew Fath Ali Shah succeeded him. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2007, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. More on Aga Muhammad Khan from Infoplease:
- Agha Muhammad Khan - Agha Muhammad Khan: Agha Muhammad Khan: see Aga Muhammad Khan.
- Gorgan - Gorgan Gorgan or Jurjan, town (1991 pop. 162,468), N Iran, E of the Caspian Sea. The surrounding ...
- Karim Khan - Karim Khan Karim Khan , d. 1779, ruler of Persia (1750–79), founder of the Zand dynasty. He ...
- Fath Ali Shah - Fath Ali Shah Fath Ali Shah , also spelled Feth Ali Shah, 1762–1834, shah of Persia ...
- Kerman - Kerman Kerman , city (1991 pop. 311,643), capital of Kerman prov., E central Iran. It is noted for ...
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