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Mark Rutte

Rutte, Mark (rŭtˈtə) [key], 1967–, Dutch politician, prime minister of the Netherlands (2010–), b. The Hague. He studied at Leiden Univ. (M.A., 1992), where he joined the youth organization of the conservative-leaning Liberal party (VVD). After graduation, he was a business executive, working for two major corporations. On his party's national board (1993–97) and briefly a member of the lower house of the States General (2003), Rutte served as state secretary for social affairs and employment (2002–4) and as state secretary for higher education, culture, and science (2004–6). In 2006 he returned to the States General's lower house, and was elected Liberal party leader. After the 2010 elections, in which the Liberals won the largest bloc of seats, Rutte became prime minister of a conservative-coalition minority government. Rutte remained prime minister after the 2012 elections, this time leading a Liberal-Labor majority government.

The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved.

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