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EncyclopediaPaul IVPaul IV, 1476–1559, pope (1555–59), a Neapolitan named Gian Pietro Carafa; successor of Marcellus II. First superior of the Theatines (see Cajetan, Saint), he was sternly ascetic. A leading reformer, he organized the Inquisition set up by Paul III. As pope, he labored to purify the clergy and abolish corruption and worldliness from the papal curia, thus promoting reform (see Counter Reformation). He repudiated the settlement between Mary I of England and Reginald Cardinal Pole, and he later declared Elizabeth I illegitimate and unfit to be queen. He was succeeded by Pius IV. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2007, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. More on Paul IV from Infoplease:
- Paul IV: meaning and definitions - Paul IV: Definition and Pronunciation
- Suggestions for spelling of encyclopedia/paul iv - The Infoplease spelling checker combines spelling help with our dictionary and thesaurus
- Pius IV - Pius IV Pius IV, 1499–1565, pope (1559–65), a Milanese named Giovanni Angelo de' ...
- Saint Cajetan - Cajetan, Saint Cajetan, Saint , 1480–1547, Italian churchman and reformer. Son of the count ...
- Saint Pius V - Pius V, Saint Pius V, Saint, 1504–72, pope (1566–72), an Italian named Michele ...
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