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May 26, 2012
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North Sea

North Sea, arm of the Atlantic Ocean, c.222,000 sq mi (574,980 sq km), c.600 mi (1,000 km) long and c.400 mi (640 km) wide, NW of Central Europe. It washes the shores of Great Britain, Norway, Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, and the northern tip of France. In the south the Strait of Dover connects it with the English Channel. The North Sea is deepest (c.2,165 ft/660 m) along the coast of Norway and contains several shallows, the largest of which is the Dogger Bank, midway between England and Denmark. The herring fisheries of the North Sea are economically important, but the cod and haddock stocks have declined significantly. In 1970 oil was discovered under the seafloor. During the 1970s the oil resources were garnered by Great Britain, West Germany, Denmark, Norway, and the Netherlands.

The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2007, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved.

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Related content from HighBeam Research on: North Sea

The ASCOBANS Jastarnia Plan: towards a new lease of life for Baltic Harbor Porpoises.(Comments)(Agreement on the Conservation of Small Cetaceans of the Baltic and North Seas) (Journal of International Wildlife Law & Policy)

Making waves. (North Sea oil prices) (The Economist (US))

Officials: North Sea still major player in world energy market. (Natural Gas Week)

Pulling the plug on North Sea oil. (British oil companies complain of rising costs in extracting crude oil) (Industry Overview) (The Engineer)

Cod stock recovery in the North Sea: some economic considerations (Teaching Business & Economics)

Palaeocene uplift and subsidence events in the Scotland-Shetland and North Sea region and their relationship to the Iceland Plume (Journal of the Geological Society)

Intimations and imitations of immortality: Swinburne's "By the North Sea" and "Poeta Loquitur".(Algernon Charles Swinburne)(Critical essay) (Victorian Poetry)

Life history strategy and impacts of environmental variability on early life stages of two marine fishes in the North Sea: an individual-based modelling approach.(Report) (Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences)

Blast: harmonising North Sea data: private companies and governmental organisations from six countries around the North Sea have joined forces to improve maritime safety and integrated coastal zone management and planning--in the context of climate change. (GEO: connexion)

Reproductive failure threatens bird colonies on North Sea coast.(Ecology) (Science)

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