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Cretinism
Mental imbecility accompanied by goître. So called from the
Crétins of the Alps. The word is a corruption of Christian (Chrétien
), because, being baptised, and only idiots, they were “washed from
original sin,” and incapable of actual sin. Similarly, idiots are
called innocents. (French crétin, crétinisme.)
Source: Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, E. Cobham Brewer, 1894 More on Cretinism from Infoplease:
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