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Carnival
The season immediately preceding Lent; shrove-tide. Ducange
gives the word carne-levale. (Modern Italian, carnovále;
Spanish and French, carnaval.)
Italis, carnevale, carnovale, carnaval. Quidam scriptores
Itali “carne-vale” dictum putant, quasi carne vale (good-by
meat); sed id etymon non probat Octav. Ferrarius. Cangius ...
appellasse Gallos existimat, carn-a-val, quod sonat caro
abscedit ... [We are referred to a charter, dated 1195, in which occurs
the word carne-lcvamen, and a quotation is given in which
occurs the phrase in carnis levamen ]. —Ducange, vol.
ii. p. 222.
Source: Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, E. Cobham Brewer, 1894 More on Carnival from Infoplease:
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