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EncyclopediaBorneoBorneo (bôr'nēō") [key], island (1990 pop. 9,102,906), c.287,000 sq mi (743,330 sq km), largest of the Malay Archipelago and third largest island in the world, SW of the Philippines and N of Java. Indonesian Borneo (called Kalimantan by the Indonesians) covers over 70% of the total area, and the Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak and the sultanate of Brunei stretch across the north coast. Sections in this article: The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2007, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. More on Borneo from Infoplease:
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- Borneo: History - History Borneo was visited by the Portuguese in 1521, and shortly thereafter by the Spanish, who ...
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- Borneo: Economy - Economy Kalimantan contains Indonesia's greatest expanse of tropical rain forests, including ...
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