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EncyclopediaMykolayivMykolayiv (mē"kulä'yif) [key], Rus. Nikolayev, city (1991 est. pop. 511,000), capital of Mykolayiv region, S Ukraine, at the confluence of the Buh and Inhul rivers and on the bank of the Dnieper-Buh estuary. A major seaport and rail junction, Mykolayiv exports grain, iron, and manganese. It has shipyards, machinery plants, and an aluminum smelter. Founded in 1784 as a fortress near the site of the ancient Greek colony of Olbia, the city was named Mykolayiv in 1788 when it became a shipbuilding center. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2007, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. More on Mykolayiv from Infoplease:
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- Olbia - Olbia Olbia , Ionic Greek colony of Miletus, founded at the beginning of the 6th cent. B.C. It is ...
- Nikolayev - Nikolayev: Nikolayev: see Mykolayiv, Ukraine.
- Ukraine - Information on Ukraine — geography, history, politics, government, economy, population statistics, culture, religion, languages, largest cities, as well as a map and the national flag.
- Encyclopedia: CIS and Baltic Political Geography - Encyclopeadia articles concerning CIS and Baltic Political Geography.
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