 |
EncyclopediaBerengar of ToursBerengar of Tours (be'ring–gur) [key], c.1000–1088?, French theologian, also called Bérenger and Berengarius, b. Tours. He was archdeacon of Angers (c.1040–1060). After studying at Chartres, he returned to Tours to become head of its cathedral school. Berengar is said to have denied the Real Presence in the Eucharist. His defiance of authority angered his contemporaries, particularly Lanfranc. Berengar was defended by Pope Gregory VII and Peter Damian. He wrote a reply to Lanfranc, De Sacra Coena, which was condemned. He was declared a heretic, but became reconciled with the church before his death. Berengar's controversy with the church brought about a more explicit formulation of the doctrine of the Eucharist. See A. J. Macdonald, Berengar and the Reform of Sacramental Doctrine (1930). The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2007, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. More on Berengar of Tours from Infoplease:
- Saint Leo IX, pope - Leo IX, Saint Leo IX, Saint, 1002–54, pope (1049–54), a German named Bruno of Toul, b. ...
- Saint Peter Damian - Peter Damian, Saint Peter Damian, Saint , Ital. Pietro Damiani, 1007?–1072, Italian reformer, ...
- Lanfranc - Lanfranc Lanfranc , d. 1089, Italian churchman and theologian, archbishop of Canterbury ...
- Selected Catholic Religious Leaders - Selected biographies of well-known Catholic Religious Leaders
- Encyclopedia: Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches: General Biographies - Encyclopeadia articles concerning Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches: General Biographies.
|
|
