Washington Post reporter Bob Woodward helped break the story of the Watergate scandal that led to the resignation of President
Richard Nixon in 1974. Woodward and Carl Bernstein were young city beat reporters assigned to cover a 1972 burglary at the Democratic National Committee Headquarters in Washington, D.C.'s Watergate Hotel. Their persistent investigation revealed a trail of political skullduggery that led directly to the White House and brought down Nixon two years later. Woodward and Bernstein summed up the story in
All the President's Men, the 1974 best-selling book made into a 1976 film with
Robert Redford as Woodward and
Dustin Hoffman as Bernstein. (The book also introduced the world to
Deep Throat, the shadowy informant who helped the reporters crack the story.) Woodward became one of America's most famous journalists, with fans who applaud his attention to detail and detractors who question his credibility. He has written or co-written several bestsellers, including
The Final Days (1976, with Bernstein),
The Brethren: Inside the Supreme Court (1979, with Scott Armstrong),
Veil: The Secret Wars of the C.I.A., 1981-1987 (1987) and
The Agenda: Inside the Clinton White House (1994). He gained unusual access to the White House during the administration of
George W. Bush, resulting in three books about the war in Iraq.
Bush at War (2002) and
Plan of Attack (2004) were both viewed as positive reviews of Bush's presidency, but
State of Denial: Bush at War, Part III (2006) depicted the president's leadership as clumsy at best.
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