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History and Government—Congressional Biographies—New YorkTAYLOR, John W.
(1784—1854)
TAYLOR, John W., a Representative from New York; born in Charlton, N.Y., March 26, 1784; received his early education at home; was graduated from Union College, Schenectady, N.Y., in 1803; studied law; was admitted to the bar in 1807 and commenced practice in Ballston Spa, N.Y.; organized the Ballston Center Academy; justice of the peace in 1808; member of the state assembly in 1812 and 1813; elected as a Republican to the Thirteenth Congress and reelected to the four succeeding Congresses, elected as an Adams-Clay Republican to the Eighteenth Congress, reelected as an Adams candidate to the Nineteenth and Twentieth Congresses, and elected as an Anti-Jacksonian to the Twenty-first and Twenty-second Congresses (March 4, 1813-March 3, 1833); chairman, Committee on Elections (Fourteenth and Fifteenth Congresses), Committee on Revisal and Unfinished Business (Fifteenth Congress), Committee on Elections (Sixteenth Congress); Speaker of the House of Representatives (Sixteenth and Nineteenth Congresses); unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1832 to the Twenty-third Congress; resumed the practice of law in Ballston Spa, N.Y.; member of the state senate in 1840 and 1841, but resigned in consequence of a paralytic stroke; moved to Cleveland, Ohio, in 1843, and died there September 18, 1854; interment in the City Cemetery, Ballston Spa, Saratoga County, N.Y.
Bibliography
Spann, Edward K. “John W. Taylor, The Reluctant Partisan, 1784-1854.” Ph.D. diss., New York University, 1957; Spann, Edward K. “The Souring of Good Feelings: John W. Taylor and the Speakership Election of 1821.” New York History
41 (October 1960): 379-99.
Alexander, DeAlva Stanwood. “John W. Taylor.” Quarterly Journal of the New York Historical Association
1 (January 1920): 14-37.
———. “Only One Speaker from Empire State.” State Service
6 (September - October 1922): 336-42.
Johnson, William R. “Prelude to the Missouri Compromise: A New York Congressman’s Effort to Exclude Slavery from Arkansas Territory.” New-York Historical Society Quarterly
48 (January 1964): 31-50.
Spann, Edward K. “John W. Taylor, The Reluctant Partisan, 1784-1854.” Ph.D. diss., New York University, 1957.
———. “The Souring of Good Feelings: John W. Taylor and the Speakership Election of 1821.” New York History
41 (October 1960): 379-99.
Taylor, Elisha. Genealogy of Judge John Taylor and His Descendents
. Detroit: Richmond and Backus, 1886.
Taylor, John W. An address delivered at the celebration of the fiftieth anniversay [sic] of the independence of the United States, in the village of Ballston Spa
. Ballston Spa, [N.Y.]: Printed by J. Comstock, 1826.
Source: Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1771-Present
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