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History and Government—Congressional Biographies—MassachusettsCaleb STRONG
(1745-1819)
Senate Years of Service:
1789-1795; 1795-1796Party: Pro-Administration;
FederalistSTRONG, Caleb, a Senator
from Massachusetts; born in Northampton, Mass., January 9, 1745;
studied under private tutors; graduated from Harvard College in
1764; studied law; admitted to the bar and commenced practice in
1772; Northampton selectman; member of the committee of
correspondence and safety throughout the Revolution; member, State
house of representatives 1776-1778; member, State senate 1780-1788;
county attorney 1776-1800; elected to the Continental Congress in
1780, but did not attend; member of the national convention in
Philadelphia which framed the Constitution of the United States;
member of the Massachusetts constitutional convention which
ratified the Constitution of the United States; elected to the
United States Senate in 1789; reelected in 1793, and served from
March 4, 1789, to June 1, 1796, when he resigned; Governor of
Massachusetts 1800-1807, 1812-1816; died in Northampton, Mass.,
November 7, 1819; interment in Bridge Street Cemetery.
Bibliography
Dictionary of American Biography; Lodge, Henry Cabot. A
Memoir of Caleb Strong. Cambridge, Mass.: Press of J. Wilson
& Son, 1879.
Source: Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1771-Present
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