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History and Government—Congressional Biographies—West VirginiaCAMDEN, Johnson Newlon
(1828—1908)
Senate Years of Service:
1881-1887; 1893-1895
Party:
Democrat; Democrat
CAMDEN, Johnson Newlon, (father of Johnson Newlon Camden, Jr.), a Senator from West Virginia; born in Collins Settlement, Lewis County, Va. (now West Virginia), March 6, 1828; attended school in Sutton, Va. (now West Virginia); appointed as a cadet to the United States Military Academy at West Point from 1846 until 1848, when he resigned; studied law; admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Sutton in 1851; appointed the same year prosecuting attorney for Braxton County; elected prosecuting attorney for Nicholas County in 1852; engaged in the development of petroleum and in manufacturing in Parkersburg, Va. (now West Virginia) in 1858; president of the First National Bank of Parkersburg at its organization in 1862; unsuccessful Democratic candidate for Governor in 1868 and again in 1872; elected as a Democrat to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1881, to March 3, 1887; resumed the practice of law at Parkersburg; again elected as a Democrat to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the death of John E. Kenna, and served from January 25, 1893, to March 3, 1895; chairman, Committee to Audit and Control the Contingent Expense (Fifty-third Congress), Committee on Railroads (Fifty-third Congress); continued former business pursuits; died in Baltimore, Md., April 25, 1908; interment in Odd Fellows Cemetery, Parkersburg, W.Va.
Bibliography
American National Biography
; Dictionary of American Biography
; Summers, Festus. Johnson Newlon Camden: A Study in Individualism
. New York: G.P. Putnam’s Sons, 1937.
Summers, Festus Paul. Johnson Newlon Camden: A Study in Individualism
. New York: G.P. Putnam’s Sons, 1937.
Source: Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1771-Present
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