The Answer:
The terms "spice" and "herb" have both been used to describe
parts of plants (possibly dried) that are used to enhance the flavor
or taste of food. In addition, herbs have been used to augment
cosmetics, preserve foods and cure illnesses.
Spices and herbs can consist of flower buds, bark, seeds, leaves
or many other parts of a plant. Over time the definitions for spices
and herbs have changed a bit. In the past, spices have been
categorized as fragrant, aromatic plant products like cinnamon,
cloves, ginger and pepper. These spices are found in plants grown in
tropical and subtropical regions of the world. While herbs have always
been recognized as the more green, leafy products like mint, rosemary
and thyme grown in more temperate areas.
But according to the American Spice Trade
Association, today spices have become known as "any dried
plant product used primarily for seasoning purposes." This
all-inclusive definition seems to cover a wide range of plants like
herbs, spice seeds and even dehydrated vegetables and spice
blends.
—The Editors
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